🏞 Of the land area, 0.6% has a tropical wet and dry/ savanna climate (Aw), 37% has a semi-arid/ steppe climate (BS), 28.1% has a arid/ desert climate (BW), 17.5% has a temperate/ mesothermal climate with significant precipitation in all seasons (Cf), 1.9% has a temperate/ mesothermal climate with dry summers (Cs), 15% has a temperate/ mesothermal climate with dry winters (Cw).
🧜 Of the population, 0.6% live in a tropical wet and dry/ savanna climate (Aw), 21.1% live in a semi-arid/ steppe climate (BS), 1.6% live in a arid/ desert climate (BW), 34% live in a temperate/ mesothermal climate with significant precipitation in all seasons (Cf), 6.7% live in a temperate/ mesothermal climate with dry summers (Cs), 36% live in a temperate/ mesothermal climate with dry winters (Cw).
Location | Lat. | Long. | Alt. m(ft) | Climate | Biome | Av. Temp. | Precip. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pretoria | 25°45'S | 28°11'E | 1308 (4291) | BSk | Subtropical dry forest | 17 (63) | 517 (20) |
Johannesburg | 26°8'S | 28°14'E | 1694 (5558) | BSk | Warm temperate dry forest | 16 (61) | 543 (21) |
Kimberley | 28°48'S | 24°48'E | 1196 (3924) | BSh | Subtropical thorn woodland | 19 (65) | 350 (14) |
Durban | 29°58'S | 30°57'E | 8 (26) | Csa | Subtropical dry forest | 20 (69) | 828 (33) |
Cape Town | 33°58'S | 18°36'E | 42 (138) | b | Warm temperate dry forest | 17 (62) | 475 (19) |
Port Elizabeth | 33°59'S | 25°37'E | 63 (207) | Csb | Subtropical thorn woodland | 17 (63) | 526 (21) |
Pietersburg | 23°52'S | 29°27'E | 1226 (4022) | - | Subtropical dry forest | - | 362 (14) |
Upington | 28°25'S | 21°16'E | 835 (2740) | - | Subtropical desert scrub | - | 163 (6) |
Alexander Bay | 28°36'S | 16°23'E | 30 (98) | - | - | - | 37 (1) |
Bloemfontein | 29°6'S | 26°18'E | 1353 (4439) | - | Warm temperate dry forest | - | 469 (18) |
East London | 33°2'S | 27°50'E | 116 (381) | - | - | - | 732 (29) |
Gough Island | 40°21'S | 9°53'W | 54 (177) | - | - | - | 2662 (105) |
Marion Island | 46°53'S | 37°52'E | 24 (79) | - | - | - | 2086 (82) |
South Africa Average | 31°27'S | 23°30'E | 611 (2006) | BSk | Subtropical dry forest | 18 (64) | 750 (30) |
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